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Understanding NPS Scores
This guide explains how NPS scoring works, what the different categories mean, and how to interpret your results.
The NPS Question
Every NPS survey asks one core question:
"On a scale of 0-10, how likely are you to recommend [Your Business] to a friend or colleague?"
This single question measures customer loyalty and predicts business growth.
Score Categories
Based on their response, customers fall into three categories:
Promoters (Score 9-10)
Your biggest fans. Promoters are loyal enthusiasts who:
- Will actively recommend your business
- Are likely to become repeat customers
- Generate positive word-of-mouth
- May leave positive reviews when asked
How to engage: Thank them and ask for referrals or reviews.
Passives (Score 7-8)
Satisfied but vulnerable. Passives are:
- Generally satisfied with your service
- Not enthusiastic enough to actively promote
- Susceptible to competitive offers
- Unlikely to spread negative word-of-mouth
How to engage: Find out what would make them promoters.
Detractors (Score 0-6)
Unhappy customers. Detractors are:
- Dissatisfied with their experience
- Unlikely to repurchase
- May spread negative word-of-mouth
- At risk of posting negative reviews
How to engage: Reach out quickly to understand and resolve their issues.
Calculating Your NPS Score
Your NPS score is calculated using this formula:
NPS = % Promoters - % DetractorsPassives are counted in the total but don't directly affect the score.
Example Calculation
If you have 100 survey responses:
- 60 Promoters (60%)
- 25 Passives (25%)
- 15 Detractors (15%)
Your NPS = 60% - 15% = +45
Interpreting Your Score
NPS scores range from -100 to +100:
| Score Range | Rating | What It Means |
|---|---|---|
| 70 to 100 | Excellent | World-class customer loyalty |
| 50 to 69 | Great | Strong customer loyalty, keep it up |
| 0 to 49 | Good | Room for improvement, but customers are positive |
| -100 to -1 | Poor | More detractors than promoters, action needed |
Industry Benchmarks
NPS varies by industry. For field service businesses (lawn care, cleaning, trades), an NPS of 30-50 is considered good, and 50+ is excellent.
What Affects Your Score
Common factors that influence NPS in field service businesses:
Positive factors:
- Consistent, high-quality work
- Clear communication before and after visits
- Professional, friendly crew members
- Prompt response to issues
- Fair, transparent pricing
Negative factors:
- Missed or late appointments
- Poor communication
- Work quality issues
- Billing disputes
- Unresponsive customer service
Using NPS Effectively
Track Trends Over Time
A single NPS score is useful, but trends are more valuable. YardPilot tracks your NPS over time so you can see:
- Monthly trends
- Impact of changes you've made
- Seasonal patterns
Act on Feedback
The optional feedback field often reveals specific issues:
- Read every comment, especially from detractors
- Look for patterns in feedback
- Follow up personally with unhappy customers
Close the Loop
For Detractors: Reach out within 24-48 hours. Apologise, understand their concern, and offer a resolution. Many detractors become promoters when issues are handled well.
For Promoters: Thank them and make it easy to refer others. Consider asking for a Google review.
Survey at the Right Time
Best practices for timing:
- Send surveys 7-14 days after service completion
- Allow time for the customer to evaluate the full experience
- Avoid surveying during active service issues
Survey Fatigue
YardPilot enforces a 90-day cooldown between surveys to the same contact. This prevents survey fatigue and keeps response rates high.
Related
- Sending Surveys - How to send NPS surveys
- Viewing Responses - Tracking and analysing responses
